When you make the purchase of your trailer you want to have a safe and comfortable experience. You want the trailer to be as level as possible to put less strain on the connection between your trailer and hitch.  Choosing the correct ball mount is very important.  A ball mount can be purchased with a rise or a drop.  Below are the steps to determine how much of a rise or drop is needed.

Measure the Hitch Height:

Measure from the ground to the top of the receiver opening on the trailer hitch.  On a Class III and IV hitch measure to the top of the 2″ hole and on a Class V hitch to the top of the 2-1/2″ hole.

 hitch-height1

Measure the Coupler Height:

Measure the coupler height from the ground to the bottom of the trailer’s coupler. Make sure the trailer is level and on level ground.
coupler-height

Compute the difference:

If the hitch height is greater than the trailer height, then
  • hitch height – trailer height = drop

If the trailer height is greater than the hitch height, then
trailer height – hitch height = rise
The ball mount with the rise or drop closest to the difference should then be chosen. For example, if the hitch height is 24-3/4″ and the coupler height is 17″.  Because the hitch height is greater, a ball mount with a drop of 7-3/4″ would be required for a level trailer. A ball mount with an 8″ drop is closest to the actual drop and would be the right choice.

Ball Mount Dimensions


Drop

This is the distance from the top of the shank to the top of the ball platform.
Ball Mount Drop

Rise

Rise is the distance from the top of the shank to the top of the ball platform.
Ball Mount Rise

Length

The length is the distance from the center of the ball hole to the center of the pin hole. The length will determine how much clearance will be available between the vehicle and the trailer and can be used to get past a spare tire or tailgate.
Ball Mount Length

Ball Hole Diameter

Ball hole diameter is the size of the hole in the platform of the ball mount. This measurement will determine what diameter shank your hitch ball should have for it to properly fit in the ball mount. Typical sizes are 3/4″, 1″ and 1-1/4″.
Ball Mount Length

Ball Mount Classes


Class I Ball Mounts

Sportframe Drawbar 2-1/8" Rise or 2-3/4" Drop 2000# Kit
When towing with a Class I trailer hitch, the Class I ball mount that is recommended by the manufacturer should be used. All Class I trailer hitches are tested and rated with the specific ball mount for that hitch. Using a ball mount that is not recommended by the manufacturer will void the warranty.
  • Has a 1-1/4″ x 1-1/4″ shank
  • Class II ball mounts will not fit on Class I trailer hitches
  • Held in place with a 1/2″ pin
  • Uses ball with a 3/4″ shank diameter
  • Rated for 2,000 lbs GTW
  • Only 1-7/8″ or 2″ hitch balls can be used

Class II Ball Mounts

Class II Drawbar 5" Rise (Kit)
When towing with a Class II trailer hitch, the ball mount that is recommended by the manufacturer should be used. All Class II trailer hitches are tested and rated with the specific ball mount for that hitch. Using a ball mount that is not recommended by the manufacturer will void the warranty.
  • Has a 1-1/4″ x 1-1/4″ shank
  • Class II ball mounts will not fit on Class I trailer hitches
  • Held in place with a 1/2″ pin
  • Uses ball with a 3/4″ shank diameter
  • Rated for 3,500 lbs GTW
  • Only 1-7/8″ or 2″ hitch balls can be used

Class III Ball Mounts

Ball Mount 2-3/4" Rise or 4" Drop, 6,000 lbs
Class III ball mounts and hitches are rated to tow up to 6,000 lbs GTW. Class III ball mounts will work with trailer hitches that have a 2″ x 2″ opening. The GTW and TW of the ball mount should match or exceed the trailer hitch.
  • Has a 2″ x 2″ shank
  • Held in place with a 5/8″ pin
  • Uses ball with a 1″ or 1-1/4″ shank diameter
  • Rated for up to 6,000 lbs GTW
  • Can use a 1-7/8″, 2″ or 2-5/16″ hitch ball
  • Can accommodate weight distribution system, which will allow you tow more weight

Class IV Ball Mounts

Forged Ball Mount 1" Rise or 2" Drop, 12,000 lbs
Class IV ball mounts and hitches are rated to tow up to 12,000 lbs GTW. Class IV ball mounts will work with trailer hitches that have a 2″ x 2″ opening. The GTW and TW of the ball mount should match or exceed the trailer hitch.
  • Has a 2″ x 2″ shank
  • Held in place with a 5/8″ pin
  • Uses ball with a 1-1/4″ shank diameter
  • Rated for up to 12,000 lbs GTW
  • Can use a 1-7/8″, 2″ or 2-5/16″ hitch ball
  • Can accomodate weight distribution system, which will allow you tow more weight

Class V Ball Mounts

Self-Locking, Adjustable, Aluminum Ball Mount - 2 Balls, 2-1/2" Shank, 5" Rise - 4" D
Class V ball mounts and hitches are typically rated to tow 12,000 GTW.  Class V ball mounts will work with trailer hitches with a 2-1/2″ x 2-1/2″ opening. When towing with Class V receiver hitches, the GTW and TW of the ball mount should match or exceed the receiver hitch.
  • Has a 2-1/2″ x 2-1/2″ shank
  • Held in place with a 5/8″ pin
  • Use a ball with a 1-1/4″ shank diameter
  • Rated for up to 14,000 lbs GTW
  • Can use a 1-7/8″, 2″, or 2-5/16″ ball
  • Can accommodate weight distribution system, which will allow you tow more weight

Call Bates RV and we can help you with your towing needs.